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The
eldest sister was the Model One, family's first-born and
daughter to Henry Kloss and Tom de Vesto, founders of Tivoli
Audio; it was followed by the PAL, a younger sister bearing
the same imprinting of the first. Then it was the turn of
Model Two (review on Videohifi coming soon), which opens
the concept of the mono portable radio towards expansible
systems. It is stereo and it is composed of two satellites,
one of which is a Model One-like tuner while the other one
is the right channel; they can be combined with a subwoofer
and - since a few months ago - with a CD player. The last
born is the Model Three, which has been showed out in these
days at the CES where it won the Innovations Award (together
with the Combo, i.e. the combination of Two + Sub + CD).
In production by the end of next month, it is a clock radio
similar to the Model One (see picture), only difference
being the loudspeaker placed atop the cabinet to make room,
on the front panel, for a stylish analog watch.
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Model
Three
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Model
CD
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We have the Model one and the PAL under test in this issue.
Model
One

It
was July 2001 when, entering a Hi-Fi shop, I spotted among
expensive devices that cute and somehow rétro product, colored
in water green and wooden brown, that looked like an intruder
amid the black and gray suits of HiFi and HT systems. Upon
suggestion from the salesperson I tried it and, from that
day on, the Tivoli Audio Model One has been playing music
in my kitchen letting my wife appreciate, for once, a HiFi
piece. This Model One is one of those objects giving a contribution
to the history of good music reproduction and, I'd dare
say, of the High Fidelity; its successful blend of aesthetics
and good sound made a world-scale best seller of it.
But
what is this delicious object ? It's an AM/FM mono radio with
a sensational selectivity and a great sound, it's the technical
heritage a giant like Mr. Henry Kloss wished to leave to us,
showing everybody how research and technology can still have
a human attitude. And easy to use the Model One is, with its
large analog frequency tuning knob that, thanks to a 5:1 ratio,
allows a perfect tuning, a task made easier by a kind of magic
eye consisting of a yellow led light that gets brighter as
frequency gets tuned in more closely. On the front panel we
also find, from left to right, the 3" loudspeaker and two
little knobs: one is the volume potentiometer while the other
one is a selector controlling the on/off status and the switch
between AM and FM bands. In between lay two led lights, the
already described yellow one and a green one that lights when
the unit is on.
The
rear panel hosts: a plug for the mains cord (the AC PSU is
built-in), another one for a 12V external PSU, a source-in
connector (for a CDP or similar), a headphone plug and a tape
recorder output. We also find the post for an external aerial
and a switch to select the external or the internal one.

One
can find many aspects that help make the Model One an excellent
blend of qualities: the cabinet is wood made, except for front
and rear panels which are made of thick plastic, available
in four color combinations. These are: fawn front panel with
walnut cabinet; cobalt blue front panel with cherry cabinet;
water green front panel with maple cabinet; silver front panel
with white cabinet. With its bottom reflex tube, this cabinet
turns the radio into a true loudspeaker box bearing a built-in
tuner; four rubber feet keep the device a few millimeters
off the tabletop. The GaAs FET aerial mixer allows great input
sensitivity and selectivity; this latter characteristic immediately
results in the advantage of skipping hybrid circuits. It is
therefore possible to install a mixer without any transformer,
having as a result a device that is compact and easy to interface
- not to mention the ability to reduce the interference between
neighboring frequencies (see picture 1 and 2).
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Aerial mixers made with GaAs FET take advantage of two
big features: an easy layout and an intrinsic insulation
between the local oscillator port and that of the RF
signal. One of the main advantages is, indeed, the fact
that the two gates are already intrinsically insulated
- meaning that LO and RF are already split, since they
enter through different gates. This latter aspects immediately
brings in the advantage of giving the chance to avoid
hybrid circuits. It is therefore possible to realize
transformerless mixers, getting a compact, easy to interface
unit.
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Picture 1 - FM receiver schematics
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Picture 2 - GaAs FET working as a mixer - schematicsr
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Reception is already high level with the wire aerial included;
I tested it with my Silver Ribbon indoors aerial by Magnum
Dynalab and I found a further improvement in reception and,
accordingly, in sound quality. Sound becomes more "physical",
but I repeat that outstanding performances can be obtained
with the factory-installed wire aerial too. A multi-frequency
equalizer circuit is also present, allowing a flat frequency
response at different output levels. Even turning the knob
to end, sound does not distort and the voice coming out of
this radio is surprising for naturalness and frequency response
extension; it hardly gives any listening fatigue even after
hours, too. In the various tries I carried out along these
years, I noticed that Model One gives its best in not too
large rooms (my kitchen is 3 by 4 meter wide). Better if it
is placed on a wall shelf or a bookshelf, in a wall corner
if possible - in order to further reinforce its bass response.
Therefore
the Model One well deserves its present success and, even
though it costs more than a normal radio (the street price
is around 150 Euro anyway), its price / quality ratio is very
favorable.
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